FF Series — Individual Fellowships

NIH F31 Grants — Individual Predoctoral Fellowship

PhD predoctoral research training

Funding

NRSA stipend + tuition + research allowance

Duration

Up to 5 years

Eligibility

PhD students in biomedical research

Activity code

F31

What is the NIH F31 grant?

The F31 is the NIH individual predoctoral fellowship — funding for PhD students doing biomedical research, awarded directly to the trainee through the host institution. F31 funding covers stipend, tuition, and a research allowance for up to 5 years (most awards run 2–4 years from the fellowship start date).

Recent F31 awards (last 24 months)

Live data from NIH RePORTER

2,558

Awards

$21,095,930

Total funding (sample)

$42,192

Average award

Sample reflects up to the most recent 500 NIH RePORTER awards with this activity code in the past 24 months. Total project count is the full RePORTER count.

Most recently awarded F31 grants

Investigating the in vivo regulation of Dynein activity

Phylicia Allen · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY, GA · NIH

$42,545

FY 2026

Project: 5F31GM157952-02

Project: 5F31NS137615-03

Adenoviral manipulation of arginine methylation

Amber Abbott · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, PA · NIH

$38,052

FY 2026

Project: 5F31AI181460-03

Metabolic regulation of fibrosis through STAT3 signaling

Kathryn Buscher · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR, MI · NIH

$44,158

FY 2026

Project: 1F31DK142349-01A1

$28,143

FY 2026

Project: 5F31AA031626-02

$35,030

FY 2026

Project: 5F31NS143369-02

$50,114

FY 2026

Project: 5F31DA062489-02

Addressing Unmet Care Needs in Breast Cancer Survivors and Caregivers: The Role of Family Resilience

Autumn Ashley · HENRY FORD HEALTH + MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES, MI · NIH

$45,488

FY 2026

Project: 1F31AT013682-01

Top NIH institutes funding F31

By total funding in the last 24 months

  1. 1.NIH500 · $21,095,930

Top funded institutions

Most F31 awards in the last 24 months

  1. 1.UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA21 awards
  2. 2.EMORY UNIVERSITY18 awards
  3. 3.JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY18 awards
  4. 4.UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR18 awards
  5. 5.VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY16 awards
  6. 6.HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL16 awards

Who applies for F31

PhD students typically in years 2–4 of their program who have completed coursework, passed qualifying exams, and have a clear dissertation research project. Specific F31 FOAs target underrepresented students (F31-Diversity), specific disease areas, or specific institutes.

When to choose F31

Apply for F31 once you have a defined dissertation project, a strong mentoring team, and ~6 months of preliminary work. The F31 is a strong CV signal regardless of whether you stay in academia or move to industry.

When NOT to choose F31

New first-year PhD students typically lack the dissertation specificity needed for a competitive F31. Wait until your project is well-defined.

Search tips for F31

  • F31 success rates vary by IC and FOA. Diversity F31s often have higher rates than parent F31.
  • F31 awards in PI Finder identify well-trained PhD candidates entering the postdoc market.

Search NIH grants by activity code

Find F31-funded PIs

F31 funding trends

F31 frequently asked questions

What is the page limit for an F31 Research Strategy?

The F31 Research Strategy section is 6 pages. The Specific Aims is 1 page, and the Training Plan, Sponsor Support, and other sections have separate page limits.

What is the F31's stipend?

F31 stipends are set by the NRSA stipend table (uniform across NIH) and are updated annually. The current predoctoral stipend is in the $30,000s range; check the NRSA stipend table for the current year.

Can international PhD students apply for an F31?

No. F31 applicants must be US citizens or permanent residents. International students typically apply through institutional T32 grants instead.

Related NIH grant types