Stem cell research — NIH Funding Overview

Reviewed by Dr. Meng ZhaoLast reviewed June 9, 2026Data refreshed September 5, 2026Editorial standards

Stem cell research at NIH includes induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), embryonic stem cell biology (within federal guidelines), tissue-specific stem cell biology, organoid platforms, and regenerative medicine clinical translation. NHLBI, NIDDK, NICHD, NCI, and NEI fund disease-specific applications.

Funding snapshot

Awards (last 5 fiscal years)
36,493
Distinct awards mentioning Stem cells
Total funding (5 yr)
$20.1B
Sum of award amounts on RePORTER
Average award (5 yr)
$550K
Mean award amount across the period

Award data on this page reflects a snapshot of NIH RePORTER records last refreshed on September 5, 2026. For live numbers, use the interactive trends view.

Why this matters now

iPSC-based disease modeling and CRISPR-edited iPSC platforms have become standard tools across many NIH portfolios, while clinical translation continues in cardiac, hepatic, and ocular regeneration. The NIH Regenerative Medicine Innovation Project supports late-stage translational work.

How NIH funds this area

Mechanisms span R01, U01, P01, R21, and U24 (data/resource cores). The Stem Cell Translation Laboratory at NCATS supports characterization. Data below covers all NIH awards mentioning stem cell in title, abstract, or terms.

How to use this funding brief

Use this page to distinguish platform work in iPSCs and organoids from regenerative or cell-therapy applications. The relevant institute usually follows the target tissue, while policy and cell-line eligibility still require separate official verification.

Official source: NIH Stem Cell Information: Stem cell basics

Search tactics

  • Search "iPSC" or "induced pluripotent" for iPSC-specific work.
  • For organoid research, search "organoid" alongside the tissue of interest.
  • NEI ocular regeneration and NHLBI cardiac regeneration are mature translational pipelines.

What the data shows

$1000M$2.0B$3.0B$4.0BFY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26*
Total NIH award dollars mentioning Stem cells per fiscal year, from the NIH RePORTER snapshot refreshed September 5, 2026. *The most recent fiscal year is still accumulating awards.
  • Funding peaked in FY2025 at $4.0B. The FY2025 total of $4.0B is +26% versus FY2021.
  • About 81% of FY2026 dollars so far are non-Type-1 award actions, including competing renewals, supplements, non-competing continuations, and institutional changes. This is a descriptive record mix, not a measure of renewal activity alone.
  • The average FY2025 award was $608K, and R01 was the most common mechanism in the recent window.

Editorial read

Stem-cell totals are unusually sensitive to terminology. As the field rebranded toward organoids, iPSC disease models, and regenerative medicine, explicit stem-cell mentions stopped tracking the underlying activity — so year-to-year swings on this page reflect vocabulary as much as budgets. Use the mechanism mix and recent awards here as a directional read, and verify scale against narrower platform terms before citing a trend.

Counts and total funding per fiscal year from NIH RePORTER. Recent fiscal years may understate final totals because of reporting lag.

Fiscal YearProject CountTotal FundingAvg Award
FY20216,112$3,168,680,594$518,436
FY20226,277$3,329,409,836$530,414
FY20236,285$3,383,964,650$538,419
FY20246,568$3,536,056,931$538,377
FY20256,573$3,998,800,331$608,368
FY20264,678$2,646,680,428$565,772

Open the full interactive trends view for Stem cell research →

Top NIH Institutes (last 90 days)

Which NIH institutes funded the most Stem cells projects in the most recent 90-day window.

InstituteAwards (90d)Funding (90d)
NIH481$310,993,674
FDA1$697,971
VA18$0

Common Activity Codes (last 90 days)

Which grant mechanisms (R01, R21, U01, P30, etc.) appeared most often for Stem cells in the recent period.

R01
232 awards
F31
24 awards
U01
18 awards
R21
16 awards
I01
16 awards
K08
16 awards
T32
13 awards
K99
13 awards

Most Active Institutions (last 90 days)

Universities and research organizations with the most Stem cells awards in the most recent 90-day window.

  1. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO — 19 awards
  2. STANFORD UNIVERSITY — 15 awards
  3. UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA — 14 awards
  4. CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR — 13 awards
  5. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES — 13 awards
  6. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY — 11 awards
  7. MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL — 10 awards
  8. UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON — 10 awards

Recently Awarded Stem cell research Grants

Twelve most recent awards mentioning Stem cells, drawn from NIH RePORTER. Click through to Find PIs for the full investigator search.

  • Investigating lipid droplet regulation and function in the developing neural tube

    1R21HD123148-01
    Lee Niswander · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, CO · $430,375 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · R21

    Summary The prevalence of lipid abnormalities and metabolic syndromes has increased significantly in recent years in the United States. These metabolic disorders affect not only the adult living with them but can also adversely affect the embryo and fetus during pregnancy. Maternal type two diabetes and obesity are associated with an increased risk for…

  • Using miRNA to identify new therapeutic pathways for dilated cardiomyopathy

    5R00HL165099-04
    Francesca Briganti · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO, CA · $247,482 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · R00

    SUMMARY Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) associated heart failure is a leading cause of death and new therapeutic strategies are needed. Pathogenic variants in over 50 genes contribute to DCM, but the molecular mechanisms of disease are poorly understood. Much remains to be done to understand disease mechanisms and translate the basic science into therapeutic…

  • Human pulmonary neuroendocrine progenitors in lung injury and disease

    5R01HL172049-02
    Christin Kuo · STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CA · $743,672 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · R01

    PROJECT SUMMARY Pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (NECs) are rare airway neuroepithelial cells with diverse sensory, signaling, and stem cell functions. NECs have recently become one of the better studied rare cell types of the mammalian lung, most notably through mouse studies. Ours and others’ single cell anatomical mapping, lineage studies, and…

  • Development of CRISPR/Cas9-based exon-skipping strategies for the treatment of USH-associated deafness

    5R01DC019404-04
    SUSAN BLANTON · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, FL · $666,228 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · R01

    Abstract: Usher syndrome (USH) is the most common form of inherited deaf-blindness, with a prevalence of 1/6.000. Inherited as an autosomal recessive trait, it affects about 15,000 people in the United States and is responsible for 6% of early childhood deafness. Usher syndrome is classified under three clinical subtypes (USH-1, -2 and -3) according to the…

  • Deep learning to assess cardiovascular disease risk from chest imaging

    5K01HL168231-03
    Vineet Raghu · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL, MA · $175,230 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · K01

    PROJECT SUMMARY Vineet Raghu, PhD is a computer scientist whose career goal is to improve early detection and prevention of chronic disease by applying artificial intelligence to large datasets of medical imaging, genomics, risk factors, and outcomes to better estimate risk and derive insight into etiology. Dr. Raghu is an Instructor of Radiology at Harvard…

  • Transfer learning leveraging large-scale transcriptomics to map disrupted gene networks in cardiovascular disease

    4DP5OD036170-04
    Christina Theodoris · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES, CA · $945,000 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · DP5

    PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Mapping the gene regulatory networks driving human disease enables the design of network-correcting treatments that target the core disease mechanism rather than merely managing symptoms. I previously developed a framework for mapping disease-dependent gene networks to enable network-based screening leveraging machine learning and…

  • Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

    3U01HL133883-10S3
    Russell Ware · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR, OH · $196,803 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · U01

    ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is among the world’s most common inherited blood disorders, and causes severe morbidity and early mortality. SCA is highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, affecting over 300,000 births annually, with an estimated 30% increase in the next generation. To address the burden of SCA within Africa, neonatal screening is needed…

  • Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

    3U01HL133883-10S5
    Russell Ware · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR, OH · $19,975 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · U01

    ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is among the world’s most common inherited blood disorders, and causes severe morbidity and early mortality. SCA is highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, affecting over 300,000 births annually, with an estimated 30% increase in the next generation. To address the burden of SCA within Africa, neonatal screening is needed…

  • Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

    3U01HL133883-10S2
    Russell Ware · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR, OH · $178,823 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · U01

    ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is among the world’s most common inherited blood disorders, and causes severe morbidity and early mortality. SCA is highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, affecting over 300,000 births annually, with an estimated 30% increase in the next generation. To address the burden of SCA within Africa, neonatal screening is needed…

  • Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

    3U01HL133883-10S1
    Russell Ware · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR, OH · $282,506 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · U01

    ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is among the world’s most common inherited blood disorders, and causes severe morbidity and early mortality. SCA is highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, affecting over 300,000 births annually, with an estimated 30% increase in the next generation. To address the burden of SCA within Africa, neonatal screening is needed…

  • Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents with Hydroxyurea(REACH): A Phase I/II Pilot Study of Hyroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell Anemia

    3U01HL133883-10S4
    Russell Ware · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR, OH · $244,008 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · U01

    ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is among the world’s most common inherited blood disorders, and causes severe morbidity and early mortality. SCA is highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, affecting over 300,000 births annually, with an estimated 30% increase in the next generation. To address the burden of SCA within Africa, neonatal screening is needed…

  • Chip phosphorylation stimulates the degradation of mutant transthyretin to attenuate cardiac amyloidosis

    5R01HL169273-03
    Mark Ranek · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, MD · $674,753 · awarded Aug 28, 2026 · R01

    PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Cardiac amyloidosis can be caused by a mutation in transthyretin (TTR) (e.g. valine 122 to isoleucine, VI) [ATTR- CM] that will aggregate when taken up by the myocardium, resulting in cytotoxicity and ultimately dysfunction. The mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of ATTR-CM remain unknown. Further, methods to enhance the…

Explore further

Funding Trends
Year-by-year project counts and totals for Stem cell research with interactive charts.
Find Funded PIs
Search principal investigators with NIH awards in Stem cell research.
Institute & Mechanism Fit
See which NIH institutes and grant mechanisms fund Stem cell research.

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Data on this page is sourced from NIH RePORTER, the public NIH grants database. Counts and example awards reflect a snapshot last refreshed on September 5, 2026; the interactive tools query RePORTER live. NIH Grant Explorer is an independent resource and is not affiliated with NIH or the U.S. government. Read our data methodology for how these numbers are built and their limitations.